BOEING IS GONE
WHERE THE MACHINISTS WENT WRONG
By John M. Payne, Esq.
Davis Grimm Payne & Marra
After more than 75 years of building airplanes in Seattle, how could we let
Boeing get away? Here is where the Machinists Union went wrong:
1. Strikes. Four strikes in 20 years. Are you kidding me? Boeing is the
highest paying manufacturer in the Pacific Northwest. The Machinists Union
let the radicals in the Union call the shots. They knew it and Boeing knew
it. It killed the golden goose.
2. 2009 Negotiations. What was the Machinists Union thinking? Six months
ago, Boeing announced it will leave if it cannot secure a 10 year no-strike
commitment from the IAM. In the meantime, Boeing's Machinists in South
Carolina voted to go non-union.
Instead of recognizing it must work with Boeing to remain in Washington, the
IAM reverted to its old ways. It played hardball. The Machinists Union
insisted on guarantees that Boeing's new work would be placed in Washington.
It insisted on a $5,000 per employee signing bonus. And, incredibly, it
insisted on a neutrality clause so that Boeing could not exercise its legal
rights to oppose union organizing at other facilities.
This was badly misplayed. With no leverage whatsoever, the Union bowed their
backs and overplayed their hand. Now the Union lost it all. Boeing's
comments were correct: The Union's last minute brinksmanship was the wrong
strategy at the wrong time.
3. How could this happen? The Union leadership lost touch with its members.
At a time when Washington's blue collar workers needed the Union the most -
to save their jobs - the IAM failed them miserably. The Machinists Union
leaders put themselves ahead of their members.
How else can you explain the insistence that Boeing agree to a neutrality
clause in Union organizing drives? Do you think the rank-and-file members
care about union organizing neutrality agreements?
Do you think the rank-and-file employees are worried about future union
membership? No, they want their jobs. The Union leadership lost touch. This
ill-played strategy cost them and the Puget Sound region dearly. The
Machinists Union could have learned a valuable lesson from their
counterparts in the United Auto Workers (UAW) or the Steel Workers. But,
they failed to do so.
4. What is next ? It happened in Detroit. It will no doubt happen here.
Good paying blue collar jobs will slowly disappear. As jobs are eliminated,
skilled craftsmen become underemployed. Tax revenues shrink. The education
system suffers. Related industries such as parts suppliers, transportation,
hotels and restaurants also suffer. It goes without saying, housing prices
flatten or are reduced.
It won't happen today or even in the next couple of years. But, by 2014 it
is inevitable that the Puget Sound area will feel the harsh effects of
Boeing's gradual departure. The high-tech industry won't save Seattle.
Successful economies are diverse economies. Manufacturing is a key
component of that success. What manufacturing do we have left?
5. One last question. One last question - Where were the politicians who in
2008 promised our citizens new hope and a great economy? Couldn't the
Governor and Legislature have matched South Carolina's $170 million pledge
to Boeing?
Instead, they arrogantly insisted that we have quality laborers that Boeing
can't live without. This argument fell on deaf ears, particularly when
Boeing's leadership now lives in Chicago. This was a misplayed hand by
political leadership who should know better.
6. Summary. This was a colossal failure by leaders in the Union and
government who could have done much better. If Detroit, Youngstown and
Cleveland are any indication of the impact of a loss of manufacturing jobs,
we are in for difficult times ahead.
[John Payne practices law exclusively in the area of labor and employment.
His firm is Davis Grimm Payne & Marra, 701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4040,
Seattle, WA 98104.
Tuesday, December 1, 2009
Why Boeing Came to SC
A cautionary tale from Seattle.
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